CDS

To provide you with a comprehensive overview of the CDS (Combined Defence Services) exam in a table format, I’ll organize the information into key sections such as eligibility, exam pattern, syllabus, selection process, and important dates.

CDS Exam Overview Table

SectionDetails
Exam NameCombined Defence Services (CDS) Examination
Conducting BodyUnion Public Service Commission (UPSC)
FrequencyTwice a year (CDS I and CDS II)
PurposeRecruitment for Indian Military Academy (IMA), Indian Naval Academy (INA), Air Force Academy (AFA), and Officers’ Training Academy (OTA)
Mode of ExamOffline (Pen and Paper-based)
Language of ExamEnglish and Hindi (except for the English section)

Eligibility Criteria

CriteriaIndian Military Academy (IMA)Indian Naval Academy (INA)Air Force Academy (AFA)Officers’ Training Academy (OTA)
Age Limit19-24 years19-24 years19-24 years19-25 years
Educational QualificationGraduation from a recognized universityB.E./B.Tech from a recognized universityGraduation with Physics and Mathematics at 10+2 level or B.E./B.Tech from a recognized universityGraduation from a recognized university
Marital StatusUnmarriedUnmarriedUnmarriedUnmarried (for Men) and Unmarried/Divorcee (for Women)

Exam Pattern

PaperSubjectMarksDuration
For IMA, INA, AFAEnglish1002 hours
General Knowledge1002 hours
Elementary Mathematics1002 hours
For OTAEnglish1002 hours
General Knowledge1002 hours

Syllabus

SubjectTopics Covered
EnglishComprehension, Synonyms, Antonyms, Sentence Improvement, Spotting Errors, Fill in the Blanks, Ordering of Words, Cloze Composition, Para Jumbles
General KnowledgeCurrent Affairs, History of India, Geography, Politics, Economy, Science and Technology, Environment, Sports, Defense, Awards and Honors, Important Days
Elementary MathematicsArithmetic (Number Systems, Percentages, Profit and Loss, Ratio and Proportion), Algebra, Trigonometry, Geometry, Mensuration, Statistics

Selection Process

StageDescription
Written ExaminationCandidates must clear the written examination conducted by UPSC, which consists of objective-type questions.
SSB InterviewCandidates who clear the written exam are called for the Services Selection Board (SSB) interview, which includes Psychological Aptitude Test, Intelligence Test, Group Testing Officer Tasks, Personal Interview, and Conference.
Medical ExaminationCandidates who clear the SSB Interview are required to undergo a medical examination to ensure they meet the medical standards set by the armed forces.
Merit ListFinal merit list is prepared based on the candidate’s performance in the written examination and SSB interview.

Important Dates

EventCDS ICDS II
Notification ReleaseDecember (Previous Year)May/June
Application PeriodDecember – JanuaryMay – June
Admit Card Release2-3 weeks before the exam2-3 weeks before the exam
Exam DateFebruarySeptember/November
Result AnnouncementMarch – AprilNovember – December

Physical Standards

CriteriaMenWomen
Height157.5 cm (IMA/INA), 162.5 cm (AFA)152 cm (OTA)
WeightProportional to heightProportional to height
Vision Standard6/6 in one eye and 6/9 in the other (uncorrected without glasses) for Air Force. Others: Vary as per service.6/6 in one eye and 6/9 in the other (uncorrected without glasses)

This table format provides a comprehensive overview of the CDS exam, covering all essential aspects. If you need any more specific details or additional sections, feel free to ask!

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